Отправлено: 14.05.06 13:48. Заголовок: Сколиоз..Посоветуйте,пожалуйста!

Посоветуйте,пожалуйста!Мне 14 лет и сколиоз второй(ближе к третьей) степени. .ортопеды говорят по-разному..некоторые,что сколиоз врожденный( я родилась с обвитием пуповины вокруг шеи),некоторые,что от неправильного (кривого)положения спины,а одно старушка,которая чувствует руками болезни(целительница в маленьком городке) сказала,что сколиоз от воспаления легких(левостороннее),болела в 7 лет.Сейчас я выполняю некоторые рекомендации.Вот моя фитнес -программа(выполняю дома сама или по видео-кассетам): понед-йога,вторник-силовой тренинг,среда-калланетика,четверг-упражнения для спины,пятница-аэробика,суббота-упражнения для спины,воскресенье-шейпинг.Я не всега делаю прям каждый день,если мышцы болят,пропускаю.Еще я ношу корсет после школу только,ну снимаю когда фитнесом занимаюсь или сплю . Вишу на турнике,родители дома установили.Впринципе вся моя программа.Я учусь в 9 классе,экзамены,из-за этого многое не успеваю..НО на 2 месяца поеду на море,буду там плавать! И еще со след.учебного года,запишусь в фитнес-клуб.Хотела бы спросить,что вы вообще мне посоветуете или может я делаю что-то неправильно?Я слышала,что полезно иглоукалывание.Просто у меня где реберный горб,как-будто маленький комок с кожей..Может иглоукалывание рассосет его?И что насчет тренажеров,полезно или нет?И еще ,хотела спросить,сколько следует заниматься в неделю спортом?

 Отправлено: 17.05.06 09:42. Заголовок: Re:

Вот именно, где взять столько денег. Это не раз и не два слетать в
Германию. А Украина (г.Харьков) ближе, визу и загранпаспорт не надо, да и
стоимость корсета в районе 350 $. Плюс у них уже пятилетний опыт,
обучались у Ж. Шено.
Корсет который изготовили нам в ООО Ортоспайн (Украина, г.Харьков) с виду
ни чем не отличается от корсетов на снимках западных сайтов, где речь
идет о корсетах Шено. Так же как то раскручивает позвоночник (я не знаю,
как точно описать это). Это и есть корсеты Шено. И у детей исправляются
спины. Результат зависит от возраста и начальной деформации. Мы с
нетерпением ждем конца июня, для того чтобы сделать снимки в корсете и
узнать свой результат.

Я пишу все это только для того, чтобы дети и их родители у которых нет
денег на Германию не опускали руки и пытались добраться до Харькова.
Правда тем кто рядом с Украиной, а так же москвичам и петербуржцам
гораздо проще в данной ситуации, ведь, например, для нас (г.Новосибирск)
дорога туда-обратно до Москвы обходится в 2 цены корсета.

Если же кто-то начнет в России делать корсеты Шено, пока наши мастера
освоят технологию, пока приобретут личный опыт (!!!!), пройдет время:
вероятно не один год. Так что мы не станем рисковать своей дочерью!
Кстати очень сомнительно, что российские корсеты будут стоить дешевле
изготовленных ООО Ортоспайн (Украина, г.Харьков). Другое дело если
российский корсет для российских граждан станет бесплатен, то есть
изготовление корсета и все сопутствующие консультации специалистов, плюс
рентгеновские снимки, будут оплачиваться за счет обязательного
медицинского страхования.

 Отправлено: 17.05.06 12:56. Заголовок: Re:

Вера пишет:

цитата:

Мы с нетерпением ждем конца июня, для того чтобы сделать снимки в корсете и узнать свой результат.

Вера результат вы сможете узнать только тогда , когда девочка вырастет и созреет. Только выросшие девочки с коррегированными спинками могут считаться хорошим результатом.
На снимке в корсете вы можете узнать только степень коррегирования дуги корсетом. По немецким требованием она должна быть миниум 50 процентов.
Основная оценка качества изготовления корсета проводится на западе по 20 пунктам кроме коррекции дуги в корсете.
Но для пациента важно , чтобы корсет можно было носить без страданий и не зря, с точки зрения коррекции.

 Отправлено: 17.05.06 13:26. Заголовок: Re:

Большое спасибо за информацию. Вообще всем спасибо!

 Отправлено: 17.05.06 13:40. Заголовок: Re:

Пожалуйста. Вообще говоря непонятно, если Вы Вера непрооперированная и сами не имеете тяжелого сколиоза , то почему вы так активно занимаетесь лечением дочки с такими маленькими градусами. Обычно люди не чешутся , пока горб ребенка не станет заметен через одежду. Вы не такая. Почему ?

 Отправлено: 18.05.06 09:21. Заголовок: Re:

Вы знаете, я отвечу почему. У моей лучшей подруги (и достаточно дорогого для меня человечка) сколиоз 4 степени. Мы вместе росли, в одном учились классе.... Наверно, благодаря ей я обращаю внимание на это. И тем не менее, 2 года назад нам поставили (я точно не помню как правильно ) "Нарушение осанки с признаком ... " короче не помню. Мы делали массаж, зарядку от случая к случаю, не придали значения (в этом и наша вина), следили за осанкой. А в августе прошлого года у нас уже сколиоз 1 степени, была одна дуга. Через пол года (январь 2006) уже то что я писала. Это приличное прогрессирование. Вот почему у нас и "волосы дыбом". А вообще я уже писала, что родителям надо объяснять о проследствиях. Многие не понимают. Чего греха таить, мы были б из их числа. Визуально, почти не заметно. А в одежде вообще не видно ничего. Но нам 11 лет. До полового созревания еще очень далеко. она у нас еще ребеночек, даже намеков нет. Так что большой риск.

 Отправлено: 18.05.06 21:05. Заголовок: Re:

Скажите,пожалуйста,а корсет(у меня обычный) на ночь оставлять или снимать всё-таки?

 Отправлено: 18.05.06 21:10. Заголовок: Re:

Это должен решать ваш лечащий врач. Он отвечает за ваш результат.

 Отправлено: 18.05.06 21:51. Заголовок: Re:

Даша пишет:

цитата:

Его не видно под одеждой, летом в нем не жарко.

Ну вот именно так здесь не говорили . Говорили - "его реально носить , даже летом в Казахстане. При 40 градусов. Проверено не одной девочкой."

Летом жарко даже в майке , если лето жаркое. А в корсете пока не придумали кондиционер. Так что в корсете Шено жарко , но терпимо жарко. Дело в том , что хотя он и выглядит как корсет с "дырками" , но касается тела (через майку конечно) вовсе не везде где есть пластмасса( как в обычных "жестких" корсетах с костыликами) , в только в зонах давления . Эти зоны небольшие по площади , а вся остальная кожа туловища усиленно испаряет пот, терморегулируя температуру тела. Две- три майки в день приходится менять. Они все совсем мокрые.
Еще важно , что Шено не пахнет. Он легко моется . Легко протирается.
Потому что в кожаных корсетах проблема запаха стоит довольно остро, сначала запах дубленой кожи даже приятен , но потом кожа пропитывается старым потом и запах очень своеобразен.

 Отправлено: 18.05.06 22:24. Заголовок: Re:

Daniel пишет:

цитата:

если есть у вас ссылочки с удовольствием почитаю (но только не просто статей на интернет-сайтах клиник, а диссертации или статьи, которые были опубликованы в профильных медицинских журналах и желательно на русском).

Дорогой Даниэль !
Почему на русском ? Вы же человек медицинского мира. Латынь уступила место английскому в качестве международного профессионального языка медиков.
Вы хотели ссылки. Их есть у меня. Думаю вам будут полезны , как будущему медику ссылки не только по Корсету Шено но и по сколиозу. Пожалуйста :

 Отправлено: 18.05.06 22:36. Заголовок: Re:

MARTHA'S CURRENT SCOLIOSIS REFERENCE FILES (updated 11/05)
CAUSES p. 1-18
Causes/effects
Bone density
Cervical spine
Central nervous system
Congenital scoliosis/kyphosis
Developmental model
Genetics
Harrington
Misc correlations
spinal muscles
Melatonin/pineal gland
Posture/balance/asymmetric loading
Spine--upright posture, pain
Other causes
sports, cp, ataxia, surgery
pain-provoked, growth hormone
asymmetric loading (Harrington)
Other causes (Marfan's)
Other--Ankylosing spondylitis
DIAGNOSIS AND CLASSIFICATION p. 18-26
Diagnosis/classification
MRI/syringomyelia
Measurement/variation
Infantile scoliosis
Juvenile scoliosis
Adult/elderly scoliosis
Duval-Beaupere
EPIDEMIOLOGY/NATURAL HISTORY p. 27-32
Predicting progression
Screening
Ste. Justine
Weinstein/Iowa series
REVIEWS p. 33-41
Reviews
Scoliosis books
Physical medicine, Methods (Findley)
Miscellaneous subjects
Orthopedics
Spinal function
Spinal instability/back pain/upright posture
(Panjabi)
Osteopathy and scoliosis (searches)
Statistics and other methods
Online resources
SYMPTOMS p. 43-59
Pain
Pulmonary
Pulmonary reviews from books
Pulmonary and surgery
Chest expansion
Exercise capacity
Pulmonary function--general
Deformity: Torso/ribcage/vertebral
Ribcage mechanics
Pectus excavatum and other
(i.e. heart displacement)
Mitral valve prolapse
Torso deformity/rib hump
Vertebral changes/Stokes
Vertebral changes/others
Psychology
Symptoms of treatment (i.e. x-rays)
TREATMENT p. 62-87
Surgery
Adults
Complications
Infections
Blood loss
Reviews
Revision surgery
Methods (new, old,comparison, etc)
Thorascopic
CD, LP, etc etc etc etc
Methods: bone, ssep, etc
Outcome/followup
PAIN AND SURGERY
Pulmonary and surgery
Surgery--Reviews
Treatments--other than surgery p. 88-97
Brace
Brace and exercise/physical therapy
Chiropractors/Osteopathy/PT
complications
Exercise/physical therapy/
other nonsurgical
Symptoms of treatment (x-rays)
Weiss clinic references
Cause/effect: BONE DENSITY AND DEFORMITY/Disc derangement
Cheng Jack CY, Gio Xia 1997. Spine 22: 1716-1721. Osteopenia in AIS: A primary problem or secondary
to the spinal deformity? (Hong Kong)
Cheng Jack CY, Guo Xia, Sher Andy H 1999. Spine 24: 1218- Persistent Ostopenia in AIS: a longitudinal
followup study.
Cheng JCY, Qin L, Cheung CSK, Sher AHL, Lee KM, Ng SWE, Guo X 2000. J bone Mineral Research
15: 1587- Generalized low areal and volumetric bone mineral density in AIS.
Knutsson Folke 1965. Vertebral genesis of IS in children. Upsala.
Cause/Effect: CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Barrack RL, Wyatt MP, Whitecloud TS, Burke SW, Roberts JM, Brinker MR 1988
J Ped Ortho 8: 389-395 Vibratory hypersensitivity in idiopathic scoliosis (Tulane, SD, NY)
Byl NN, Gray JM 1993 J Orthop Res 11: 215-227 Complex balance reactions in different sensory
conditions: Adolescents with and without IS. (SF, CA)
Dretakis EK, Paraskevaidis CH, Zarkadoulas V, Christodoulou 1988 Spine 13: 143. EEG study of
schoolchildren with AIS (Greece)
Fernandez-Bermejo E et al 1993. Spine 18: 918-922. AIS and joint laxity: a study with somatosensory
evoked potentials. (Madrid)
Gauchard GC, Lascombes P, Kuhnast M, Perrin PP 2001. Spine 26: 1052-8. Influence of different types of
progressive IS on static and dynamic postural control
Geissele AE, Kransdorf MJ, Geyer CA, Jelinek JS, VanDam Bruce 1991. Spine 16: 761 MRI imaging of
the brain stem in AIS (Walter Reed, Washington DC)
Goldberg CJ, Dowling FE 1990 Handedness and scoliosis convexity: Reappraisal
Goldberg CJ, Dowling FE 1991 IS and asymmetry of form and function. Ireland
Jensen GM, Wilson KB 1979 Physical Therapy 10: 1226 Horizontal postrotatory nystagmus response in
females with AIS
Keessen Wim, Crowe Alan, Hearn Muriel 1992 Spine 17: 149. Proprioceptive accuracy in IS
Luoto Satu, Taimela Simo, Hurri Heikki, Aalto Heikki, Pyykko Ilmari, Alaranta Hannu 1996. Spine 21:
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cord abnormalities
McInnes Elaine BSC, Hill Doug L, Raso V. James, Chetner Beverly, Greenhill Brian J, Moreau Marc J.
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Petersen Ingemar, Sahlstrand Tage, Sellden Ulla 1979. Acta orthop scand 50: 283-93. EEG investigation of
patients with AIS
Previc Fred H. 1991. Psych Review 98: 299-334. A general theory concerning the prenatal origins of
cerebral lateralization in humans. (Brooks Air Force Base, Texas)
Ruggieri M, Smarason AK, Pike M 1999 Spinal cord insults in the prenatal, perinatal, and neonatal periods.
Dev Med Child Neurol 41: 311-317 (also Other Causes)
Sahlstrand T 1980 Spine 5: 512. Analysis of lateral predominance in AIS with special reference to
convexity of the curve. (Sweden)
Sahlstrand T, Petruson Bjorn 1979 Acta Orthop scand 50: 759-769 Study of labyrinthine function in
patients with AIS
Sahlstrend T, Petruson B 1979 Acta Orthop scand 50: 771-775 Postural effects on nystagmus response
during caloric labyrinthine stimulation in AIS
Sahlstrand T, Lidstrom J 1979 Clin Orthop and Related Res 152: 232 Equilibrium factors as predictors of
the prognosis in AIS
Sahlstrand T, Petruson B, Ortengren R 1979 Acta orthop scand 50: 275-281 Vestibulospinal reflex activity
in patients with AIS..postural effects during caloric labyrinthine stimulation recorded by
stabilometry
Winstein Carolee et al 1989 Arch Phys Med Rehabil 70: 755- Standing balance training: effect on balance
and locomotion in hemeparetic adults Rancho Rehab, (Downey CA/ Waisman Speech and Motor
Control labs, Madison WI)
Woods Laura A, Haller RJ, Hansen PD, Fukumoto DE, Herman RM 1995 Spine 20: 776 Decreased
incidence of scoliosis in hearing impaired children; implications for a neurological basis for IS
(Physical therapy, Santa Barbara, Phx, Flagstaff)
Yekutiel M, Robin GC, Yarom R 1981 Spine 6: 560. Proprioceptive function in children in AIS (Israel)
Cause/effect: CONGENITAL SCOLIOSIS/KYPHOSIS
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Campbell RM, Vocke AK 2001 Proceedings of the Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting.
Growth of the thoracic spine in congenital scoliosis after expansion thoracoplasty
Cil A, Yazici M, Alanay A, Acaroglu E, Uzumcugil A, Surat A 2004 The course of sagittal plane
abnormality in the patients with congenital scoliosis managed with convex growth arrest. Spine
29: 547-553
Codorniu A H-Ros 1958 J Bone Jt Surg 40B:94 IS of congenital origin (Spain)
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Defazio G, Abbruzzese G, Girlanda P et al 2003 Neurol 60: 1012-1015 Primary cervical dystonia and
scoliosis. A multicenter case-control study.
Goldberg Caroline J, Fogarty Esmond E, Moore David P, Dowling Frank E 1997. Spine 22: 775-779.
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Grass PJ, Soto AV, Araya HP 1997 Intermittent distracting rod for correction of high neurologic risk
congenital scoliosis. Spine 22: 1922-7
Hefti F 2002 Congenital anomolies of the spine. Orthopade 31: 34-43. (abs)
Klemme WR, Polly DW, Orchowski JR 2001 Hemivertebral excision for congenital scoliosis in very
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McMaster MJ 2002 James IV Lecture: congenital deformities of the spine. J Royal College of Surgeons of
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McMaster JM, Singh H 2001 The surgical management of congenital kyphosis and kyphoscoliosis. Spine
26: 2146-2155.
Nakamura H, Matsuda H, Konishi S, Yamano Y 2002 Spine 27: 110-5. Single stage excision of
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longer than 10 years
Shahcheraghi G, Hossain MD, Hobbi MH 1999 Patterns and progression in congenital scoliosis. J Ped
Orthop 19: 766-
Sommer Jorgen 1968 Congenital functional scoliosis. Acta orthop. Scandinav 39: 447-455.
Theiss SM, Smith MD, Winter RB 1997 The long term followup of patients with Klippel-Feil syndrome
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Winter Robert B, Lonstein John E. 1999. Spine 24: 194-197. Congenital scoliosis with posterior spinal
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Winter Robert B, Moe John H, Eilers Vincent E 1968 J Bone Jt Surg 50-A: 1-15 Congenital scoliosis: a
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Zarzycki D et al 2002 Spine 27: 72-7. Surgical treatment of congenital vertebral displacement Type A in
the sagittal plane only: a retrospective study involving eleven cases
Cause/effect: DEVELOPMENTAL MODEL
Dickson RA 1988 Lancet 1151-1154. Dogma disputed: the aetiology of spinal deformities
Goldberg CJ MB, Dowling FE BS, MCh FRCSI, Fogarty EE 1993. Spine 18: 529-535. AIS: early
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Goldberg et al 1997 Spine 22: 2228 Scoliosis and developmental theory
Previc Fred H. 1991. Psychological Review 98: 299-334. A general theory concerning the prenatal origins
of cerebral lateralization in humans. (Brooks AF Base, Texas)
Cause/effect: GENETICS
Axenovich TI, Zaidman AM, Zorkoltseva IV, Kalashnikova EV, Borodin PM 2001 Am J Med Genetics
100: 275-279. Segregation analysis of Scheuermann disease in ninety families from Siberia.
Meeting report, Philip Zorab Symposium: Etiology of AIS, funded by British SRC, 1999. Carr, Stokes,
Asher, Maroudas, Miller, Raso, Edgar, Reinker, Berard, Rivard, Lowe etc
Bell Morag, Teebi Ahmad S 1995 Am J Med Gen 55: 112 Autosomal dominant idiopathic scoliosis?
Letter to editor. (Quebec)
Bjerkreim Ingjald 1977. Acta orthop scand 48: 461-465. Infantile and AIS in the same individual. (Oslo
Norway)
Blanco G, Coulton CR, Biggin A, Grainge C et al 2001 Human molecular genetics 10: 9-16. The
kyphoscoliosis (ky) mouse is deficient in hypertrophic responses and is caused by a mutation in a
novel muscle-specific protein (abs)
Blank RD, Raggio CL, Giampietro PF, Camacho NP 1999 Lupus 8:356-360. A genomic approach to
scoliosis pathogenesis.
Carr AJ 1990 J Bone Jt Surg 72-B:1077 AIS in identical twins (england)
Carr Andrew J, Jefferson Rosalind J, Turner-Smith Alan R 1991 Acta Orthop Scand 62: 131-135 Familial
back shape in AIS
Carr AJ, Jefferson R, Turner-Smith AR 1993 Spine 18: 20 Family stature in IS
Chan V, Fong GCY, Luk KDK, Yip B, Lee MK, Wong M, Lu DDS, Chan TK 2002 A genetic locus for
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Clark Stephanie 1998 The Lancet 351: 1184 Genetic basis for IS brought a step nearer
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(Hungary)
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Forstenzer Frances K, Roye David P 1989 Loss, Grief & Care 3: 169-173 Psychological implications of
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Inoue M, Minami S, Nakata Y, Kitahara H, Otsuka Y, Isobe K, Takaso M, Tokunaga M, Nishikawa S,
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Kesling Kimberly L, Reinker Kent A 1997 Spine 22: 2009-2015 Scoliosis in twins; a meta-analysis of the
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Lovell NC 1990 Skeletal and dental pathology of free-ranging mountain gorillas. Am J Physical Anthropol
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Miller 2000 Spine update. The genetics of familial IS. Spine 25: 2416-2418
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Pecina M, Lulic-Dukic O, Pecina-Hrncevic A 1991 Int Orthop 15: 57-59 Hereditary orthodontic anomalies
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2002 Assignment of a locus for autosomal dominant IS to human chromosome 17p11. Human
Genetics 111: 401-404
Schriver I, Liu W, Odom R, Brenn T, Oefner P, Furthmayr H, Francke U 2002 Premature termination
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Shapiro Jay R, Burn Virginia E, Chipman Stewart D, Velis Kosta P, Bansal Manjula 1989 Connective
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collagen (Mass, New York)
Shohat Mordechai, Shohat Tami, Nitzan Menachem, Mimouni Marc, Kedem Ron, Danon Yehuda L 1988
Acta Orthop Scand 59: 310-313 Growth and ethnicity in scoliosis (Cedars-Sinai, LA)
Sturm PF et al 2001 Spine 26: 1389-1391. Hemivertebra in monozygotic twins.
Sutton VR, Shaffer LG 2000 Am J Med Gen 93: 381-387 Search for imprinted regions on chromosome 14:
comparison of maternal and paternal UPD cases with cases of chromosome 14 deletion (Baylor,
Dept Molecular & Human Genetics)
VanRhijn LW, Jansen EJ, Plasmans CMT, Veraart B 2001a. Spine 26: E373-376. Changing curve pattern
in infantile IS. Family report with a followup of 15 years.
VanRhijn LW, Jansen EJ, Plasmans CMT, Veraart B 2001b. Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 72: 621-625.
Curve characteristics in monozygotic twins with AIS: thre new twin pairs and a review of the
literature
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Localization of susceptibility to familial IS
Wynne-Davies, Ruth 1968 J Bone Jt Surg 50B: 24-30 Familial (idiopathic) scoliosis: A family survey
(Edinburgh University, Orthopedic Surgery)
Wynne-Davis R 1974. The aetiology of infantile IS. J B Jt Surg 56B: 565
Zorkoltseva IV 2002 Analysis of polymorphism of the number of tandem repeats in the aggrecan gen exon
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Cause/Effect: MISC CORRELATIONS (INC HGH)
Ahl T, Albertsson-Wikland K, Kalen R 1988 Spine 13: 139 Growth hormone profiles in pubertal girls with
AIS Early puberty, girls secrete more GH
Antaniou J, Arlet V, Goswami T, Aebi M, Alini M 2001 Spine 26: E198-E206. Elevated synthetic activity
in the convex side of scoliotic intervertebral discs and endplates compared with normal tissues.
Catazariti JF, Salomez E, Bruandat JM, Thevenon A 2001. Spine 26: 48-52. Visual deficiency and
scoliosis
Chan Yu-Leung, Cheng Jack, Guo Xia, King Ann D, Griffith James F, Metreweli constantine 1999. Pediatr
Radiol 29: 360-363. MRI evaluation of multifidus muscles in AIS. (Greece)
Chang JCY, Qin L, Cheung CSK, Sher AHL, Lee KM, Ng SWE, Guo X 2000. J Bone Min Res 15: 1587-
1595. Generalized low areal and volumetric bone mineral density in AIS. (Hong Kong)
Chen X, Jia C, Wu Z 1999 J China Med Univ 28: 131-133. Preoperative and postoperative of pathologic
changes for paravertebral muscles in IS
Cheung CSK, Lee WTK, Tse YK, Tang SP, Lee KM, Guo X, Zin L, Cheng JCY 2005 Spine 28: 2152-
2157. Abnormal peri-pubertal anthropometric measurements and growth pattern in AIS: a study
of 598 patients.
Dastych M, Vlach O 1990 Spine 15: 65- Zinc status in patients with IS.
Dhuper S, Ehlers KH, Fatica NS, Myridakis DJ, Klein AA, Friedman DM 1997 Pediatric Cardiol 18: 425-
428. Incidence and risk factors for mitral valve prolapse in severe adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
(Cornell, U.S.A)
Dubousset 2001
Ford et al 1988 Spine 13: 461-465. Muscle spindles in the paraspinal musculature of patients with AIS
(Canada)
Goldberg et al 1991 Spine 16: 84-87 Idiopathic scoliosis and asymmetry of form and function (Ireland)
Goldberg 2001
Harrington 1976--'Is scoliosis reversible?' (in "Harrington" file)
Hsu JD, Slager UT, Swank SM, Robinson MH 1988 J Pediatric Orth 8:147-152 Idiopathic scoliosis:
clinical,morphometric, histopathological correlation (Vanderbilt)
Mehta 1972
Nash and Moe 1969
O'Beirne, Goldberg et al 1989. J Spinal Disord 2: 184-189. Equilibrial dysfunction in scoliosis--cause or
effect? (Ireland)
Porter Richard W, FRCS 2000. Spine 25: 1360-1366. IS: Relation between the vertebral canal and the
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Porter RW 2001 The pathogenesis of IS: uncoupled neuro-osseous growth? Eur Spine J 10: 473-81
Poussa et al 1989 Spine 14: Spinal mobility in AIS and normal controls (Finland)
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magnitude. (Finland)
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in a swedish population and their relationship to curve severity. (Sydney Australia, Goteborg)
Saji et al 1995 Spine 20: 303-311. Increased femoral neck shaft angles in AIS (China)
Tang SP, Cheng JCY, Guo X, Lee SKM, Qin I 2001 Proceedings of the 36th Annual SRS Meeting.
Sommerville EW 1952 Rotational lordosis: the development of the single curve. J Bone Jt Surg (Br) 34:
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Vidal A, Journeau P, Soulie A, Padovani JP, Pouliquen JC 2001 Evolution of scoliosis in six children
treated with growth hormone. J Ped Orthop 10: 197-200
Yngve D 1997 J Pediatric Orthop 17: 105-108. Abdominal reflexes (Galveston)
Cause/effect: MELATONIN/PINEAL GLAND
Hilibrand Alan...1996 Spine 21: 1140-1146. Role of melatonin in pathogenesis of AIS
No correlation
Kelly et al..Bagnall Keith 1999. Spine 24: 35-43. Production of scoliosis afer pinealectomy in young
chickens, rats and hamsters (Alberta Canada)
Cause unknown, management centers on symptom management
Remove pineal: no scoliosis in hamsters, rats, 10/21 chickens
Machida et al 1996 Spine 21: 1147-1152 Melatonin, possible role in pathogenesis of AIS
Removing pineal causes scoliosis in chickens, injections of melatonin reversed
Progressive curve patients had lower level than patients with stable
Machida et al 2001. Spine 26: E385-91. Pathologic mechanism of experimental scoliosis in
pinealectomized chickens
McCheung KMC, Lu DS, Poon A, Wang T, Luk K, Leong J 2001 SRS 36th Annual Meeting Suppression
of melatonin secretion using constant light in newborn chickens does not result in scoliosis
Wang...Bagnall 1997 Spine 22: 2626. Characterization of the scoliosis that develops after pinealectomy in
chicken, comparison with humans
Cause/Effect: MISCELLANEOUS
Antoniou J, Arlet V, Goswami T, Aebi M, Alini M 2001 Spine 26: E198-E206. Elevated synthetic activity
in the convex side of scoliotic intervertebral discs and endplates compared with normal tissues
Banuls J, Climent JM, Sanchez-Paya J, Botella R 2001 J Amer Acad Dermatol 45: 35-43. The association
between IS and the number of acquired melanocytic nevi
Catanzariti JF, Salomez E, Bruandet JM, Thevenon A 2001 Spine 26: 48-52. Visual deficiency and
scoliosis
Ford JL, Downes S 2002 Histopathology 41: 531-7. Cellularity of human annulus tissue: an investigation
into the cellularity of tissue of different pathologies
Cause/effect: POSTURE AND BALANCE/asymmetric loading (see also CNS, exercise)
Allard P, Nault ML, Hinse S, LeBlanc R, Labelle H 2001 Annals Human Biol 28: 624-633. Relationship
between morphologic somatotypes and standing posture equilibrium
Engsberg JR, Bridwell KH, Beitenbach AK, Ulrich ML, Baldus C, Blanke K, Lenke LG 2001. Spine 26:
2020-28. Preoperative gait comparisons between adults undergoing long spinal deformity fusion
surgery (thoracic to L4, L5, or sacrum) and controls
Gardner-Morse MG, Stokes IA 2003 Physiological axial compressive preloads increase motion segment
stiffness, linearity and hysteresis in all six degrees of freedom for small displacements about the
neutral posture. J Orthop Res 21: 547-552
Gauchard GC, Lascombes P, Kuhnast M, Perrin PP 2001 Spine 26: 1052-8. Influences of different types of
progressive IS on static and dynamic postural control (abs)
Harrington PR 1976 Is scoliosis reversible? CORR 116: 103-111
Hrysomallis C, Goodman C 2001 J Strength and Conditioning Research 15: 385-90. A review of resistance
exercise and posture realignment
Lippold C, van den Bos L, Hohoff A, Danesh G, Ehmer U 2003 J Orofacial Orthop 64(5):330-40.
Interdisciplinary study of orthopedic and orthodontic findings in pre-school infants
Naique S, Porter R, Cunningham AA, Hughes SP, Sanghera B, Amis AA 2003 The first case of scoliosis in
an Orangutan spine is reported. Spine 28: E143-145
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1911-1917 (also Posture)
Winter RB, Carr P, Mattson HL 1997 A study of functional spinal motion in women after instrumentaion
and fusion for deformity or trauma. Spine 22: 1760-4. (also Outcome; Posture)
Wong et al 2001 Prosthetics and Orthotics Interntl 25: 60-70. Effectiveness of audio-biofeedback in
postural training for AIS patients
Zabjek KF, Leroux MA, Coillard C, Martinez X, Griffet J, Simard G, Rivard CH 2001 Eur Spine J 10: 107-
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Cause/effect: OTHER CAUSES--MARFAN's
Christodoulou AG, Ploumis A, Terzidis IP, Timiliotou K, Gerogianni N, Spyridis C 2004 Spleen rupture
after surgery in Marfan syndrome scoliosis. J Pediatr Orthop 24: 537-540
Erkula G, Sponseller P, Dormans JP 2001 Proceedings of the Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual
Meeting. Surgery for spinal deformity in Marfan syndrome
Jones KB, Erkula G, Sponseller PD, Dormans JP 2002 Spine 27: 2003-2012. Spine deformity correction in
Marfan syndrome
Jones KB, Sponseller PD, Hobbs W, Pyeritz RE 2002 J Ped Orthop 22: 807-812. Leg length discrepancy
and scoliosis and Marfan syndrome.
Lipton GE, Guille JT, Kumar SJ 2002 Surgical treatment of scoliosis in Marfan syndrome: guidelines for a
successful outcome. J Ped Orthop 22: 302-307
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Sponseller PD, Sethi N, Cameron DE, Pyeritz RE 1997 Infantile scoliosis in Marfan syndrome. Spine
22:509-516. (also abstract in infantile scoliosis)
Streeton EA, Murphy EA, Pyeritz RE 1987 Pulmonary function in the Marfan syndrome. Chest 91: 408-
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Cause/effect: OTHER CAUSES (including CP, GH, etc)
Abraham E, Altiok H, Lubicky JP 2004 Musculoskeletal manifestation of Russell-Silver syndrome. J Ped
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Akhaddar A, Gourinda H, El Alami FZ, El Madhi T, Miri A 2000 Rev Chirurgie Orthop 86: 300-305.
Scoliosis and diastematomyelia: four cases and a review of the literature. (Morrocco)
Arkin Alvin M, Simon Normal 1950. J Bone Jt Surg p. 396. Radiation scoliosis: an experimental study
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how serious, how manageable? (Amsterdam)
Burwell RG, Dangerfield PH 2002 Studies in Health Technol & Informatics 91: 12-14. The NOTOM
hypothesis for IS: is it nullified by the delayed puberty of female rhythmic gymnasts and ballet
dancers with scoliosis?
Campbell RM, Vocke AK 2001 Proceedings of the Scoliosis Research Society 36th Annual Meeting.
Growth of the thoracic spine in congenital scoliosis after expansion thoracoplasty
Chartier A, Martinot A, Dhellemmes P, Vallee L, Lamblin MD, Goran C, Leclerc F 2002 Chariari type I
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Dequeker J 2001 Ann Rheumatic Dis 60: 894-895. Benign familial hypermobility syndrome and
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Engerstrom IW 1992 Age related occurrence of signs and symptoms in the Rett syndrome. Brain &
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Kim JY, Rosenfeld SR, Keyak JH 2001 J Ped Orthop 21: 765-766. Increased prevalence of scoliosis in
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King J, Stowe S 1982 Results of spinal fusion for radiation scoliosis. Spine 7: 574-585. (also Outcome)
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Lindgren AC 2000 Endocrinologist 10: 63S Side effects of growth hormone treatment in Prader-Willi
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... )
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Diagnosis/MRI)
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Sengupta KD, Dorgan J, Findlay GF 2000 Eur Spine J 9: 198-201 Can hindbrain decompression for
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Othe

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DIAGNOSIS:

 Отправлено: 18.05.06 22:45. Заголовок: Re:

DIAGNOSIS: MRI/syringomyelia
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JUVENILE ONSET SCOLIOSIS
Dorfman Howard, Liggitt Arthur 1974 J Bone Jt Surg 56: 1575. The early onset of osteoarthritis in
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Masso PD, Meeropol E, Lennon E 2002 Juvenile onset scoliosis followed up to adulthood: orthopedic and
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ADULT/ELDERLY SCOLIOSIS
Aydinli U, Ozerdemoglu, Erozlu S, Serifoglu R, Ozturk C 2001 Proceedings of the Scoliosis Research
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EPIDEMIOLOGY/NATURAL HISTORY
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Mayo Nancy E, Goldberg Mark S, Poitras Benoit, Scott Susan, Hanley James 1994 Spine 19: 1573-1581
The Ste-Justine AIS cohort study: Back pain
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Nachemson Alf 1968. Acta Orthop Scand 39: 466-476. A long term followup study of nontreated scoliosis.
(Gothenburg)
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Yamashita 2001
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... or AIS (Dept Epidemiol, Netherlands)
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APTA website, printout: 'Exercises NOT a treatment.' (in Reviews)
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Lonstein John E 1994 Lancet 344: 1407-1412 AIS (Minnesota Spine Center)
Lonstein John E 1996 pp 625- 683 in Lovell & Winter's Pediatric Orthopedics, 4th edition, ed Raymond T
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Machida M 1999 Spine 24: 2576-2583. Cause of idiopathic scoliosis.
Mehlman CT Idiopathic scoliosis. www.emedicine.com
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Mina Elizabeth 2000 Research into the causes of AIS (internet site)
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Newton PO, Wenger DR 2001 Idiopathic and congenital scoliosis, pp. 677-740, Chapter 18 in Lovell and
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Ogilvie James W 1995 Moe's Textbook, Chapter 1, 1-5. Historical aspects of scoliosis.
Pinto Waldemar, Avanzi Osmar, Dezen Edison 1994 Orth Clinics NA 25: 215-223 Common sense in the
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Ponseti IV, Pedrini V, Wynne-Davies R, Duval-Beaupere G 1976 Pathogenesis of scoliosis. CORR 120:
268-280
Reamy BV, Slakey JB 2001 Am Fam Phys 64: 111-6. AIS: review and current concepts
Rinsky Lawrence A 1992 Hospital Practice 49-55. Advances in management of IS. (Stanford)
Rinsky Lawrence A, Gamble James G 1988 Western J Med 148: 182-191. AIS (Stanford)
Roach James W 1999 Orth Clinics NA 30: 353- Disorders of the pediatric and adolescent spine--AIS.
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Rowe Dale E, Bernstein Saul M, Riddick Max F, Adler Federico, Emans John B, Gardner-Bonneau Darlyle
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Shands AR 2000 Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research. (374):3-9 The Early History of Orthopaedic
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Thompson AG 2001 The management of spinal deformity in the United Kingdom guide to practice. British
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Weinstein SL 1994 J Ped Orthop 14: 461-563 Advances in the diagnosis and management of AIS
Weinstein SL 2000 J Bone Jt Surg 82-A: 980- Long term followup of pediatric orthopedic conditions.
White AA, Panjabi MM 1976 The clinical biomechanics of scoliosis. CORR 118: 100-112
Wiggins GC, Shaffrey CL, Abel MF, Menezes AH 2003 Pediatric spinal deformities. Neurosurgery Focus
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Winter RB 1986 New England J Medicine 314: 1379-1380. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis ('surgery
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Winter Robert B 1994 Orth Clinics NA 25: 195- The pendulum has swung too far--bracing for AIS in the
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Wood KB 2002 Spinal deformity in the adolescent athlete. Clinics in Sports Med 21: 77-92. (also Surgery
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SCOLIOSIS BOOKS

 Отправлено: 18.05.06 22:49. Заголовок: Re:

SCOLIOSIS BOOKS: Textbooks on spine/scoliosis/pulmonary medicine
**bold type, copies are in 'reviews'
1872. The correct principles of treatment for angular curvature of the spine.
Benjamin Lee. Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott & co. V. [2], 9-77 p.
1966. Scoliosis.
Robert Roaf, Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Liverpool, The Williams and Wilkins
Company, Baltimore.
1975. Scoliosis and Other Deformities of the Axial Skeleton
Edward J. Riseborough, James H. Herndon, Little, Brown and Company, Boston
1985. The Pediatric Spine
eds. DS. Bradford, MD, Robert M. Hensinger MD Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart NY
1987. The Adolescent Spine, Second Edition. Hugo A. Keim.
Springer-Verlag, New York, Heidelberg, Berlin
1987. Moe's Textbook of Scoliosis and other spinal deformities
David S. Bradford, John E. Lonstein, James W. Ogilvie, Robert B.Winter, W. B. Saunders
Company, Philadelphia
1988. The Management of Spinal Deformities
Kenton D. Leatherman, Robert A. Dickson Wright Press, London, Boston, Singapore, Sydney,
Toronto, Wellington
1995. Essentials of the Spine.
eds James N. Weinstein, Bjorn L. Rydevik, Volker KH Sonntag. Raven Press, Ltd., NY
1995. Moe's Textbook of Scoliosis and other spinal deformities
David S. Bradford, John E. Lonstein, James W. Ogilvie, Robert B.Winter, W. B. Saunders
Company, Philadelphia
1995. Chest Medicine. Essentials of pulmonary and critical care medicine, 3rd edition. RB George,
RW Light, MA Matthay, RA Matthay, Williams & Wilkins
1999. Fraser and Pare's Diagnosis of Diseases of the Chest, Fourth Edition.
ed. Richard S. Fraser, W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia (1988, 1977, 1970)
2000. Crofton and Douglas's Respiratory Diseases. 5th edition; Ed A Seaton, D Seaton, AG Leitch, Vol
2. Blackwell Science
2000. Textbook of Respiratory Medicine.
ed. Murray JF, Nadel JA. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia.
2001. Lovell and Winter's Pediatric Orthopedics.
5th ed. Morrissey RT, Weinstein SL. Lippincott Williams, Wilkins, Philadelphia.
Newton PO, Wenger DR 2001 Idiopathic and congenital scoliosis, pp. 677-740, Chapter 18 in Lovell and
Winter's Pediatric Orthopedics, Fifth edition, eds RT Morrissy, SL Weinstein. Lippincott
Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia.
other: Schneerson??
The Pediatric Spine, 1985.
eds. David S. Bradford, MD, Robert M. Hensinger MD
Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart NY
I. Introduction
II. Inflammation
III. Trauma
IV. Tumors
V. Spinal Deformity
13. Natural History of Spine Deformity, Denis Drummond
14. Congenital Scoliosis, John E. Hall
15. Congenital Kyphosis, Jean Dubousset
16. Infantile idiopathic scoliosis, Michael J. McMaster
17. Juvenile and AIS, Robert Gillespie
18. Paralytic spine Deformity
19. Secondary to tumor, irradiation, laminectomy
20. Spinal cord compression secondary to spinal deformity
21. Scheuermann's
22. Orthotic treatment, William P. Bunnell
23. in Dwarfs
24. Neurofibromatosis
25. Myelomeningocele
26. Dysraphism
VI. Spondylolisthesis
VII. Techniques in spinal surgery
34. Role of traction in management of spinal deformities.
The Management of Spinal Deformities, 1988
Kenton D. Leatherman, Robert A. Dickson
Wright Press, London, Boston, Singapore, Sydney, Toronto, Wellington
Table of Contents attached
Fraser and Pare's Diagnosis of Diseases of the Chest, Fourth Edition, 1999.
ed. Richard S. Fraser, W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia (1988, 1977, 1970)
XVII. Disease of the Diaphragm and Chest Wall
"Abnormalities of the thoracic spine," pp 3020-3022.
In "Pulmonary" file.
The Adolescent Spine, 1987, Second Edition. Hugo A. Keim.
Springer-Verlag, New York, Heidelberg, Berlin
1. Embryology and anatomy of the human spine
2. Neurology of the spine
3. Biomechanics of the adolescent spine
4. Congenital problems in the adolescent spine
5. Tumors in the adolescent spine
6. Trauma
7. Cervical spine
8. Infections and inflammatory lesions
9. Scoliosis
10. Clinical and roentgenographic evaluation
11. Nonoperative treatment
12. Operative management
13. Kyphosis and lordosis
Moe's Textbook of Scoliosis and other spinal deformities, 1987
David S. Bradford, John E. Lonstein, James W. Ogilvie, Robert B.Winter, W. B. Saunders Company,
Philadelphia
1. Historical aspects, Moe
2. Biomechanics, Ogilvie
3. Embryology and spine growth, Lonstein
4. Classification and terminology, Winter
5. Patient evaluation, Lonstein
6. Natural history, Winter
7. Orthotics, Ogilvie
8. Traction, Ogilvie
9. Casting, Lonstein
10. Surgery techniques, Bradford
11. Idiopathic, Moe
12. Congenital, Winter
13. Neuromuscular, Bradford
14, Myelomeningocoele, Winter
15. Neurofibromatosis, Moe
16. Kyphosis, Bradford
17. Adult, Winter
18. Salvage and reconstruction surgery, Lonstein
19. Spondylolysis, Bradford
20. Secondary to spinal injury, Bradford
21. Complications of treatment, Lonstein
22. Miscellaneous
Thoracic cage defects and contractures with scoliosis
Pulmonary function testing
Scoliosis and Other Deformities of the Axial Skeleton, 1975
Edward J. Riseborough, James H. Herndon
Little, Brown and Company, Boston
1. Introduction and Terminology
2. Classification
3. Anatomy and Physiology
4. Basic Mechanics
5. Experimental Scoliosis
6. Diagnosis and clinical Features
7. Plaster and Traction Treatment
8. Nonoperative treatment--The Milwaukee Brace
9. Surgical Treatment--Posterior Approach
10. Surgical Treatment--Anterior and other methods of surgical correction
11. Congenital Scoliosis
12. Idiopathic Scoliosis
13. Neuromuscular
14. Genetic disorders of connective tissue
15. Various pathologic conditions
16. Kyphosis and Lordosis
17. Scoliosis in adults
18. Surgical correction of postoperative complications
19. Anesthesia
Essentials of the Spine. 1995.
eds James N. Weinstein, Bjorn L. Rydevik, Volker KH, Sonntag. Raven Press, Ltd., NY
Chapter 11. Deformities of the Spine, SL Weinstein.
Nothing useful.
Scoliosis. 1966.
Robert Roaf, Professor of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Liverpool
The Williams and Wilkins Company, Baltimore.
"Often in severe scoliosis, the ribs become almost completely fixed and there is hardly any costal
movement. When there is any movement, it is usually a posterior movement of the angle of the ribs which
is often accompanies by an anterior movement of the anterior ends of the ribs on the concave side, i.e.
relative to the ribs on the concave side.
On the concave side of a scoliotic chest, the ribs are usually in an almost horizontal position and
therefore the transverse diameter of the chest cannot be increased by the upward 'bucket handle' movment,
as it is in the normal chest. The result is that for practical purposes, movments of the chest wall hardly
increase the volume of the thorax in patients with scoliosis. This results in failure of development of the
lungs. In addition, the various respiratory movements tend to increase the rotation."
"Dietitic factors: there is evidence that beta amino propionile and semicarbazide weaken the
intermolecular links of collage fibers. the importance of collagen in regulating growth is now well
recognized. Therefore it seems that the various forms of experimental scoliosis produced by abnormal
diets may be due to growth disturbances secondary to weakness of collagen tissue. In 1933 Geiger,
Steenbock, Harry and Parsons noticed that white rats fed a diet of sweet peas developed scoliosis and
hernias. In 1948 Lewis made a similar observation. In 1952 Ponsett and Baird noticed that dissecting
aneurysms of the aorta and scoliosis were produced by feeding rats on sweet peas. Since then further work
has shown that there is weakening of the attachment of the epiphyseal plate to the body and of the spinal
ligaments to the bones. It has also been shown that the basic factor in sweet peas is glutamyl-amino
propionitrile and since then that other substances, in particular semicarbizine, have been shown to produce
scoliosis in experimental animals. These experiments cast a great deal of light on the normal processes of
vertebral growth and the factors that may interfere with them."
EXERCISES. From time immemorial exercises have been used in the treatment of deformities. It is
doubtful if they have any effect on the shape of the bones or on the growth of the bones, but a combination
of active exercises, assisted movements and passive stretching can stretch 'soft' tissues such as muscles and
joint capsules and therefore correct deformities due to joint contractures, i.e. without there being an
abnormal shape of the bones. In the early stages of any deformity and in order to prevent a deformity
increasing, exercises may play a role, but once an abnormal shape of the bones has been established it is
very unlikely that exercises alone will correct this (no ref)
Exercises may have other advantages, of course. They may increase vital capacity, improve
posture, or benefit the general health; they have at least this virtue that they seldom do harm, but by
themselves they cannot cure an established deformity. In some instances, if there is a considerable degree
of muscle imbalance or abnormal muscle action, exercises, by strengthening the already overactive
muscles or those with a mechanical advantage, may possibly increase the deformity."
Manipulations and stretching: Active exercises can stretch contracted muscles, ligaments and joint
capsules. Similarly assisted movements and passive stretching, whether this can be manually or by using
special apparatus, can also stretch soft tissues."
Other books:
Daly LE, Bourke GJ 2000 Interpretation and uses of medical statistics. Blackwell Science Ltd, Malden
MA
POPULAR BOOKS
Coping with Scoliosis (1998)
Bettijane Eisenpreis (principal of Bettijane Eisenpreis, Writer-Editor-Public-Relations, based on her
personal experience as well as interviews with medical professionals, consumer advocates, and patients).
(New York City)
The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc., 29 East 21st Stree, New York, NY
Other: 'What Can I Give You?' (Mahony 1996); Stopping Scoliosis (Schommer 1991); Scoliosis Ascending
the Curve (Lyon 1999); The Scoliosis Handbook (Neuwirth 1999)
Coping with Scoliosis (1998)
Bettijane Eisenpreis (principal of Bettijane Eisenpreis, Writer-Editor-Public-Relations, based on her
personal experience as well as interviews with medical professionals, consumer advocates, and patients).
(New York City)
The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc., 29 East 21st Stree, New York, NY
Thanks to Dr. John P. Lubicky, Chief of Staff, Shriners Hospitals Chicago; Randal R. Betz M.D. Asst
Chief of Staff and Medical Dirctor of Spinal Cord Injury Unit, Shriners Philadelphia, Dept of Orthopedic
Surgery, St. Vincent's Medical Center, NY: Thomas Haher, Steven Caruso Biomedical Engineering; Arena
Podhorodecki MD, Phys Med and Rehabilitation, Marisa Gonzales, Physical Therapy. Michael Neuwirth
MD, Chief of Spine Services at Hosp for Joint Diseases.
"Many children go untreated, with painful results later in life."
"Postural scoliosis can, in some cases, grow into structural scoliosis" (no refs)
"A good idea to develop a regular exercise routine."
"The Scoliosis Association maintains that observation is a form of treatment." (p. 30)
"The Scoliosis Research Society is an organization of orthopedic surgeons specializing in spinal deformity.
Physicians cannot join unless >20% of their practice is devoted to spinal deformity."
The Scoliosis Association is an information and support network made up of volunteers with scoliosis, or
family members.
The National Scoliosis Foundation is an advocacy group that publishes booklets, promotes school
screening and research.
"Chiropractors can relieve pain--unproven as a treatment.
Treatment
Four choices: Do nothing; 'Wait and see'; Brace; Surgery
Alternative therapies: yoga, Feldenkrais, Pilates
"None has been tested using scientific methods, and they have not been proved through scientific
research to correct scoliosis." "Only bracing and surgery have been scientifically proved to be effective in
stopping or correcting a spinal curvature." (p. 61)
Alexander: faulty posture contributes to physical and emotional problems
Feldenkrais (Russian born Israeli). Practitioner Mary Newell: "Would like more opportunity to work with
teenagers with mild curves." "Will not correct structural scoliosis but can help people move better and
have better self image." (BE)
Pilates (1880)
Yoga: "will not cure scoliosis but can reduce stress". Bobbie Fultz: "all systems recognize significance of
holding patterns in the body--when you are sad or angry, you tighten. When you release, old memories,
tastes, and smells come back. There are many ways of getting to the same result."
"Since scoliosis is often genetically transmitted..."
"Many physicians still believe a dynamic brace is far better than passive..others disagree.
"As sure as the sun will come up in the morning, braces are effective." (nachemson)
SRS-supported research:
131 no braces: progression in 70% (>6 degrees) after five years
115 + braces: progression in 20% (>6 degrees) after five years
"I know all the tricks," Dr. Lubicky said to me, "Teens go out thru the garage, leave the brace..."
Copes Scoliosis Total Recovery System: air-injected brace, manipulation, exercise, nutrition--23 year old
male: "Completely corrected and pain free for five years"
"SRC does not endorse; no clinical trials."
"Scoliosis surgery isn't as bad as it sounds, once you learn more about it." (sounds like a big deal, but just a
day's work for orthopedic surgeons..."
"If a patient is experiencing back pain as a direct result of scoliosis, doctors may ask her to consider
surgery."
"The Cosmetic Debate" (p. 116)
"Appearance plays a legitimate role in the decision to have surgery."
Dr. Thomas Haher told me, "We suddenly realized that we scoliosis specialists, a bunch of middle aged
men, were making decisions for a lot of teenaged girls, and we didn't have the foggiest idea what was
important to them."
"You couldn't slump if you wanted to" (with a spinal fusion)
"Should the loss of flexibility influence anyone to avoid surgery?" (no)
"Most insurance companies cover scoliosis surgery."
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SYMPTOMS: PULMONARY/CHEST EXPANSION
Campbell RM, Smkith MD,May TC, Mangos JA, Willey-Courand DB, Kose N, Pinero RF, Alder ME,
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Stokes IAF, Moreland MS 1989 Spine 14: 73-78 Concordance of back surface asymmetry and spine shape
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SYMPTOMS: VERTEBRAL CHANGES/BIOMECHANICS/PCD (OTHERS)
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SYMPTOMS: PSYCHOLOGY
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Bridwell Keith H, Shufflebarger Harry L, Lenke Lawrence G, Lowe Thomas G, Betz Randal R, Bassett
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Emotional adjustment in scoliosis
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Kahanovitz N, Weiser S 1986 Spine 11: 753-755. LESS compliance in AIS female patients.
Kahanovitz Neil, Weiser Sherri 1989 Spine 14: 483- The psychological impact of IS on the adolescent
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MacLean William E (Ph.D), Green Neil E, Pierre Claudette B, Ray Diane C 1989 J Ped Orthop 9: 257-
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Nathan Susan W 1978. Clin Ped 17: 434-440. Coping with disability and the surgical experiences. Body
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Ogilvie James W 1995. Moe's Textbook 3rd Ed, Lonstein Winter Bradford Ogilvie eds. 505-506 Hysterical
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Orvomaa E 1998 Int J Rehab Res 21: 169-78. Psychological evaluations of patients operated for IS by the
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Payne WK, Ogilvie JW, Resnick MD, Kane RL, Transfeldt EE, Blum RW 1997 Spine 22: 1380-1384.
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